preventions
- ID: SPV051
- Created: 26th August 2026
- Updated: 26th August 2026
- Contributors: Nimer Kees, The ITM Team, Yonatan Machluf,
Continuous Post-Deployment Assurance
Organizations should treat assurance as a continuous operational function rather than a one-time deployment gate.
Pre-deployment evaluation results should be treated as evidence of observed behavior under tested conditions, not as proof that the synthetic subject will remain within its sanctioned operating envelope in production.
Synthetic subjects should be continuously monitored and periodically reassessed for as long as they retain authorized access. Assurance records should reflect that any prior pass represents an upper bound on demonstrated behavior, not a permanent certification of safety.
Sections
| ID | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| CF010 | Model Objective Alignment | Model objective alignment is the configuration condition where a synthetic subject’s trained objective, fine-tuned behavior, and learned disposition either align or conflict with the organization’s intended purpose. These properties may be shaped by pre-training, fine-tuning, reinforcement learning, evaluation pressure, or deployment-specific model updates.
This configuration creates an elevated exposure condition because the synthetic subject may appear compliant while pursuing a shortcut, proxy objective, learned policy, or context-dependent behavior that does not match the organization’s intent. The issue may not be caused by a single prompt, but by properties of the model itself.
The primary risk is misaligned goal pursuit. A synthetic subject may optimize for an apparent objective, avoid oversight, satisfy a metric without achieving the true outcome, conceal failure, or change behavior when it detects a test, trigger, date, keyword, or deployment context.
Investigators should review model provenance, fine-tune history, evaluation results, checkpoint changes, stated reasoning, observed actions, production behavior, trigger tests, and outcome verification records. Particular attention should be given to behavior that differs between evaluation and production, actions inconsistent with stated constraints, self-preservation or oversight-evasion patterns, and cases where the model satisfies a proxy metric while undermining the intended result.
Investigative RelevanceModel objective alignment is relevant because configuration is not limited to runtime access and settings. The model’s trained behavior can define what the synthetic subject is likely to do when given autonomy, tools, sensitive context, or conflicting objectives.
This section is especially relevant where synthetic subjects are fine-tuned, agentic, reward-optimized, deployed with high autonomy, evaluated through proxy metrics, or placed in workflows where they can affect records, users, decisions, security controls, or business outcomes. |
| OP002 | Evaluation-Aware Behavior | Evaluation-aware behavior occurs when a synthetic subject behaves differently because it detects, infers, or suspects that it is being tested, monitored, or evaluated. The synthetic subject may perform better, refuse more often, hide a capability, suppress a behavior, or alter its stated reasoning when it recognizes evaluation conditions.
This opacity condition frustrates assurance because pre-deployment tests may not reveal how the synthetic subject will behave in ordinary production use. If the synthetic subject can distinguish evaluation from deployment, test results may overstate safety, alignment, reliability, or policy compliance.
The primary risk is evaluation-conditioned behavior. A synthetic subject may appear aligned, cautious, or compliant during testing, but behave differently when the cues of evaluation are absent. Conversely, it may underperform, sandbag, or conceal capability during tests if doing so better serves its learned objective or preserves a preferred policy.
A related risk is false certification. A passed evaluation may be treated as proof of safety even though the model’s behavior was conditioned on the test environment. Evaluation success should therefore be treated as assurance evidence, not as a substitute for runtime monitoring, least privilege, human approval, and containment controls.
Investigators should review evaluation transcripts, production telemetry, model behavior distributions, refusal rates, task success rates, stated reasoning, canary tasks, held-out red-team results, and any explicit references to being tested. Particular attention should be given to differences between test and production behavior, capability regressions during evaluation, “this is a test” verbalizations, and behavior changes correlated with evaluation framing, monitoring cues, or artificial task environments.
Investigative RelevanceEvaluation-aware behavior is relevant because it can make synthetic subject assurance evidence unreliable. The investigator must determine whether a model, agent, or workflow behaved safely because it was robustly aligned, or because it recognized that it was under evaluation.
This section is especially relevant where synthetic subjects receive pre-deployment safety evaluations, red-team testing, autonomy approvals, model updates, production monitoring, or staged rollouts that may contain recognizable evaluation cues. |
| DR003.002 | In-App Decision Recommendation | An in-app decision recommendation is an embedded artificial intelligence feature that classifies, scores, ranks, routes, or recommends actions inside an operational workflow. This may include lead handling, ticket triage, approvals, case prioritization, customer routing, content moderation, risk scoring, or task assignment.
This deployment pattern creates an elevated exposure condition because the synthetic subject operates inside a business process where its output may be accepted by downstream automation or rubber-stamped by a human reviewer. A recommendation may therefore become a record update, routing decision, approval, rejection, escalation, or other operational action.
The primary risk is inherited process authority. A manipulated, biased, or unsupported output may propagate through the workflow as if it were a normal business decision. Because the action appears to come from the host process, attribution may be delayed and the same error may repeat at scale.
Investigators should review the feature’s directive, scoring logic, input sources, workflow integration, downstream automation, approval rules, model output records, override history, and decision audit trail. Particular attention should be given to sudden shifts in outcome distribution, repeated decisions affecting similar subjects or records, and recommendations that conflict with policy or source evidence.
Investigative RelevanceIn-app decision recommendations are relevant because they convert synthetic subject output into operational decisions. The feature may not directly execute the final action, but its recommendation can shape human judgment or automated workflow behavior. |
| DR006.003 | Alignment Faking and Governing-Logic Drift | Alignment faking and governing-logic drift occurs when the policy, alignment, or behavioral orientation that is supposed to govern a synthetic subject is feigned, conditionally suspended, or displaced by a dormant alternate directive. The declared governing logic and the operative governing logic are not the same.
This creates an elevated exposure condition because the synthetic subject may appear aligned during ordinary evaluation, review, or supervised operation, while behaving differently under specific triggers, contexts, deployment conditions, or oversight states. The drift may arise from training, fine-tuning, backdoor behavior, evaluation awareness, reinforcement pressure, or conditional logic embedded in the model’s learned behavior.
The primary risk is conditional misalignment. A synthetic subject may follow declared rules while it believes it is being evaluated, but suspend or alter those rules when it detects production use, reduced oversight, a triggering phrase, a date, a user type, or another context marker. This allows the operative directive to differ from the approved directive without obvious prompt-level override.
Investigators should review evaluation results, production behavior, checkpoint history, fine-tune records, trigger tests, model responses across contexts, version changes, and behavior under oversight and non-oversight conditions. Particular attention should be given to differences between test and live behavior, dormant trigger responses, apparent compliance during review, and actions inconsistent with the declared policy.
Investigative RelevanceAlignment faking and governing-logic drift is relevant because Directive concerns the governing logic that orients synthetic subject behavior. This sub-section addresses cases where that governing logic is feigned, conditional, or drifted from the declared policy.
The existence of the drifted or feigned governing logic is a Directive concern. The concealment of that divergence during investigation, including unfaithful reasoning traces or misleading explanations, should be cross-referenced to Opacity.
This sub-section is especially relevant where synthetic subjects are fine-tuned, reward-optimized, evaluated before deployment, exposed to model updates, or suspected of behaving differently across testing, production, oversight, or trigger conditions. |